Who mines cobalt for batteries12/27/2023 ![]() ![]() Over 70% of the country’s government budget come from mining. Together these exports represent 92.2% of the country’s total exports by value. The DRC’s top five exports are refined copper, cobalt, unrefined copper, copper ores, and crude oil. Of the most prominent mining companies in the DRC, none are owned by the people of the DRC. Prominent mining corporations in the DRC: In particularly, China and has led to hostility among the Congolese government and its domestic mining companies. This dynamic has disproportionately favored these foreign powers. The DRC supplies about 70% of the world’s Cobalt however, the majority of its industrial cobalt mines are owned or financed by foreign corporations from China, Australia, Canada and more. This results in their supply chains being compromised. This is the price big brands such as Apple, BMW and Microsoft have to pay to continually improve their products to meet the ever-growing demand. Since Tesla has no control on how Glencore sources its cobalt, they cannot confidently say it is ethically sourced. “Because Tesla recognizes the higher risks of human rights issues within cobalt supply chains, particularly for child labor in the DRC, we have made a significant effort to establish processes to remove these risks from our supply chain.” Tesla defended its cobalt sourcing in a company report. The cobalt will be sourced from the DRC, where Glencore has been operating a copper mine in the Katanga region since 2008. In 2020 Tesla planned to use cobalt from mining giant Glencore, the largest industrial supplier of cobalt in the world, to build lithium-ion batteries at its new factories. Whilst mining is on the DRC’s list of hazardous activities for which children’s work is forbidden, most of the cobalt mining in the DRC is done informally, where monitoring and enforcement are poor.Īlthough the working conditions in the DRC are becoming more known, international companies are not shy to order their supplies from here. This allows children to routinely work in these mines, often under hazardous conditions. ![]() This is where the problem occurs, as regulations aren’t enforced or checked to ensure the cobalt is being sourced ethically. Mining companies in the DRC include both large, international mining corporations as well as Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining companies. International mining companies are increasingly attracted to the DRC’s copper belt in the southern part of the country. The dangers of Cobalt mining in the DRCĬobalt mining in the DRC started a decade ago in the southeastern province of Katanga. The DRC has a history of corporations and governments exploiting its natural resources for monetary gain. Its untapped deposits of raw minerals are estimated to be worth more than $24 trillion. Widely considered to be the richest country in the world, regarding natural resources however, the DRC one of the poorest countries in terms of GDP per capita ranking 90 th. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is the global leader in cobalt production and accounts for over 50% of the world’s cobalt reserves. In addition, Cobalt is widely used in the production of smartphones and computers for which demand has grown exponentially in the past decade and these products are now part of our daily lives. For batteries, Cobalt is key for boosting energy density and battery life because it keeps the layered structure stable as lithium ions get reversibly stuffed into and extracted from the cathode during battery operation. Used in electric vehicles (EV) it gives them the range and durability to compete with their petrol powered counterpart. With the recent technological advancements of the 21 st century, cobalt has become a key ingredient of the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries. ![]()
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Download chrome for android12/27/2023 ![]() ![]() Just remember: If you snap something accidentally at an (ahem) inadvertent moment, it's up to you to go find and delete it. Tap the Relaunch button at the bottom of the screen.Īnd that's it: You can now capture screenshots of Incognito windows whenever your privacy-browsing heart desires.Find the line labeled "Incognito Screenshot" and change its setting from "Default" to "Enabled.".Type incognito into the search box on the screen that comes up.Once again, type chrome:flags into your browser's address bar.Whatever the case, there are bound to be moments when you want to snap a screenshot of something in that sort of state. Or maybe you're using it for, erm, certain other undisclosed purposes. Or maybe you're relying on it to check on a certain search without having the term get connected to your Google browsing history. So say, for instance, you're using Chrome's Incognito mode to look at something without being signed in. Well, get this: Deep within Chrome's dankest bowels lies a simple switch that removes that screenshot-prohibiting policy for the browser's Incognito mode and lets you capture anything you want to capture, in any mode you're using. You just get a blank, black image without anything visible on it - which is lovely in its simplicity, I suppose, but not all that useful when it comes to trying to share important info. If not, allow me to spoil the surprise for you: It doesn't work. Speaking of screenshots, have you ever tried to capture a screenshot of something you're viewing in Chrome's Incognito mode on your phone? Not too shabby, eh? Chrome Android setting No. Tap that, and you can then draw any clean-looking box, circle, or arrow anywhere on the screenshot, in any color you want: JR Tap the three-dot menu icon in Chrome's upper-right corner, select "Share," and then select "Screenshot" in the little panel that pops up.Īnd hey - how 'bout that? There at the bottom of that tool is an innocuous-looking new addition called "Shape." JR Tap the blue Relaunch button at the bottom of the screen.Īfter your browser restarts itself, open up a web page - any ol' web page.Tap the line labeled "Screenshots for Android V2" and change its setting from "Disabled" to "Enabled.".Type screenshots into the search box on the screen that comes up.Type chrome:flags into your Chrome Android app's address bar.And all you've gotta do is flip a single switch to make it possible. You're quite literally just scribbling with your finger on the screen, and you can very much tell in the way it ends up looking.īut, get this: You can now create a tidy and professional-looking box, circle, or arrow on top of any screenshot you capture from right within Chrome, without ever interrupting your workflow. And often, there'll be some manner of info on the screen I want to highlight - a specific area on a web page, an interface element, a pinky-nail-sized photo of my fibula, or whatever the case may be.Īndroid's own native screenshot editor makes it easy to scribble on any screenshot you capture and add in a crudely drawn line or circle - but "crudely drawn" is the key term there. I don't know about you, but I share an awful lot of screenshots with my fellow phone-staring land mammals. Now, let's give your browser some spiffy new superpowers, shall we? Chrome Android setting No. (Hey, you never know.) So in other words: Proceed with caution, follow my instructions carefully, and don't mess with anything else you encounter in this area of the browser unless you actually understand it and genuinely know what you're doing. What's more, the flags system has loads of advanced options within it, some of which could potentially cause websites to look weird, Chrome itself to become unstable, or even your ears to start spewing a delightfully minty steam. It also evolves pretty regularly, so it's entirely possible some of the settings mentioned here may look different from what I've described or even be gone entirely at some point in the not-so-distant future. The flags system is meant for expert users and other similarly informed (and/or insane) folk who want to get an early look at advanced items. Before we spelunk any further, though, one quick word of warning: All of these settings are part of Chrome's flags system, which is a home for under-development options that are still actively being worked on and aren't technically intended for mainstream use. ![]() Vinylstudio for windows12/27/2023 ![]() ![]() – PC running Microsoft Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8. VinylStudio for Windows has the following hardware and software requirements: VinylStudio is easy software and will run on any of the subsequent computers and operating systems: A sensibly current PC which runs on Windows XP, Vista or. All editing is non-destructive – your original recordings are not changed in any way.Support for high-res file formats and recording DSD more info.It includes all the file versions available to download off Uptodown for that app. Software RIAA equalisation, either during or after recording If you need a rollback of VinylStudio, check out the apps version history on Uptodown. Download VinylStudio latest version for Windows 11 PC and laptop: Converting your records and tapes to digital format. ![]() Extensive ‘rollover’ help to guide new users VinylStudio is software purpose-built to digitize records and tapes.Save your tracks in a wide variety of file formats, fully tagged.Look up track listings and album art over the Internet Includes VinylStudio Lite software for converting LPs to CD (Windows and Mac compatible) Purchase of full version of VinylStudio software required for.An all-in-one solution for digitizing your record or tape collection.Download a copy and see why using a conventional audio editor and CD-burning program for this task is doing it the hard way. The powerful sound-cleaning filters can help rescue precious, damaged recordings and VinylStudio’s intuitive user interface makes digitising your music collection a pleasure rather than a chore. VinylStudio is the easy way to convert your records and tapes to CD, MP3 and other digital formats. Vinyl Studio v9.0.5 WiN Team SND | | 6.7 MB ![]() Goodsync alternative12/27/2023 ![]() Cloud Based Physical Security System Security.Snap! - Streaming NASA, Un-Extinction, Battery Swapping, Giant Wind Turbine Spiceworks Originalsįlashback: July 28, 1981: IBM’s First Desktop Computer (Read more HERE.)īonus Flashback: July 28, 1851: First Photo of a Total Solar Eclipse (Read more HERE.).I need share my internet to my brother's house about 50 metersDo i need to buy a router to increase the speed of his internet? Right now he is directly connected to my modem.I'm using CAT6e on this setupThank you for the answer Does router affect internet speed Networking.These units would be ideal for a DIY NAS but you may not want to do that. I use a board based on the N3050 processor for a Media Centre and you can get them already soldered onto a motherboard ever so cheap. Some of the more recent Intel processors are on the 14 nm process and less and are also very energy efficient. (I have not researched this.) Nas's use ARM because they are very energy efficient. I think the Netgear boxes have ARM processors and that limits the Distros you can load on them. Since they are free the easiest way to check them out is, after a brief read, to try them and see - no licences to worry about.ĮDIT. I have installed OpenMediaVault in the past and have been impressed. You would have to examine there documents to make sure they do what you want. There are a number of NAS's there reading some there blurb like Rockstor (based on Centos) they offer replication. The Replicate service was nice because it showed both units in their cloud service program and I could setup specific backups of certain folders from one to the other on a schedule.ĭistrowatch contains most Distros that are "free" and has a search capability. I currently do NOT have a VPN tunnel setup to the offsite NAS, and I would prefer not to have to do that. So, if I just want to cut Netgear out of this because they obviously don't have the support capability for it, what would I use to create and manage backups of one NAS to an off-site NAS? I managed to get into a real tech support person who took my info and is supposed to escalate it to someone else, but it's been a month without my offsite replication and I'm frustrated as all hell. I can't get to anybody to help me reset that license information on their servers. After re-installing the Replicate Add-On, it would not longer register the purchased license through the online account.Īfter weeks of going back and forth with their online community non-support forums, they told me I should have deactivated the license before wiping it and it might be corrupt and need resetting on Netgear's end now. ![]() Recently, I wanted to clean things up and start my backups from scratch, and the easiest way to do that was to wipe the units clean. I'm using a pair of ReadyNAS Pro units with the Replicate service add-on so I can setup and manage backups from the onsite unit to the offsite unit via the web. ![]() Julia galef email12/27/2023 ![]() Galef, however, is an amiable ambassador for the movement, adept at distilling its concepts in an accessible and plainspoken manner. And because of their devotion to hyperanalysis, some members of the community can present as arrogant and lacking in EQ. Slate Star Codex - recently renamed Astral Codex Ten - the most prominent rationalist blog, has caused controversy by countenancing free-flowing discussion of topics such as race science and female harassment of men. In opposition to mainstream online culture, which believes that certain arguments should be off-limits, the rationalsphere wants to be able to talk about anything. To the extent that the rationalist movement has been written about, its eccentricities have tended to get outsize attention: Some rationalists live in group houses with names like Event Horizon and Godric’s Hollow polyamory and a preoccupation with the existential risk posed by AI are both overrepresented. “We both work remotely” - he’s a program officer focused on artificial intelligence at the effective-altruism organization Open Philanthropy - “we’re both introverts, we’re both minimalists, and we both like novelty.” “It suits our personalities and lifestyle,” she says. Galef holds her laptop camera up to the window, revealing a burbling creek outside. Right now, they are near Great Smoky Mountains National Park in a golf-course Airbnb. Since she and her fiancé left their San Francisco studio this past July, they’ve been doing the digital-nomad thing. When we speak over Zoom, Galef is in Franklin, North Carolina, her face evenly lit by the ring lamp she travels with. “I take these ideas I think are great and try to explain them to a wider audience,” she says. The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don’t is a fitting debut for someone who has considered herself a “populizer” of the rationalist movement. Instead, she began working on her first book, which, after five years, will be published by Penguin on April 13. ![]() In 2016, Galef left CFAR, unsatisfied with what she had been able to accomplish there. It turned out to be much harder than I’d realized.” “My vision was we’d come up with hypotheses about techniques, keep the ones that work, and discard the ones that don’t. “Was it the classes or hanging out with like-minded people that makes the difference?” Conducting more tests would have been too expensive. “What was it about the workshop?” she says. They surveyed 40 participants, assessing their before-and-after answers to questions like “How together is your life?” and “How successful do you feel in your social life?” The study found that, one year after the workshop ended, participants showed decreased neuroticism and increased self-efficacy, but to Galef, the results weren’t sufficiently rigorous. ![]() Early on, they began conducting a controlled study to determine whether the workshops were demonstrably helpful. But for CFAR’s founders, it was the empirical confirmation of their work that mattered most. Over the next several years, as rationalism became not only the de facto brand of self-help in Silicon Valley but also an intellectual movement followed by pundits and executives alike, CFAR’s profile grew soon, the nonprofit was running workshops across the country and teaching classes at Facebook and the Thiel Fellowship. They did this through multiday workshops, where participants could learn to make better decisions using techniques like “goal factoring” (breaking a goal into smaller pieces) and “paired debugging” (in which two people help identify each other’s blind spots and distortions). Galef and her CFAR co-founders - mathematician Anna Salamon, research scientist Andrew Critch, and math and science educator Michael Smith - wanted to translate these principles to everyday life. It was the early days of the rationalist movement: a community formed on the internet whose adherents strove to strip their minds of cognitive biases and subject all spheres of life to the glare of scientific thought and probabilistic reasoning. In 2012, Julia Galef, the host of a podcast called Rationally Speaking, moved from New York to Berkeley to help found a nonprofit called the Center for Applied Rationality. ![]() 60 40 rosin core solder12/27/2023 ![]() Whether you're building a robot or just need to clean up some old electronics, this spool can help you with the best solder at the best price. Tin Lead Rosin Core Solderrosin core solder wire is designed for electrical repairs, such as radios, TVs, VCRs, stereos, wires, motors, circuit board and other electronics devicesgauge wires, toys, stained glass, jewelry and more NOT for plumbing Solder Wire Composition60 Tin and 40 lead. This Alpha Metals solder wire is perfect for low-temperature soldering and bridging on both circuit boards and live electronics with a higher tin content. The solder wire has a unique rosin flux that combines the best properties of its two key ingredients, tin and lead. 22.05 ////USD OutOfStock Rosin Core Solder Wire Alpha Solder And Soldering Supplies Tools Welding And Soldering Alpha Metals Rosin Core Solder Wire is the most effective way to solder! This rosin solder wire is 0.062-inch in diameter with an electrical melting point of 376 degrees Fahrenheit. Warranties by the manufacturer are the sole responsibility of the provider.4579803037747 Alpha Metals Tin/Lead 60/40 Rosin Core Solder Wire 0.062 in. Seller shall not be liable for any injury, loss or damage, direct or inconsequential, arising out of the use of or inability to use the product. All returns MUST be accompanied by the RMA # an RMA # is valid for thirty days.Īll warranties are manufacturer warranties. TO RETURN A PRODUCT, CALL 88 or 31 between 8 am and 5 pm Pacific Time to get a Return Material Authorization (RMA) #. Tin/lead formulation provides the lowest possible. ![]() Ideal for general purpose electronic repair and assembly use. There may be a restocking fee if the item was a special order item. Rosin Core Solder - 60/40 Tin/Lead - 1LB. Heat sources include soldering guns, irons and torch applications. Rosin core solders are generally used for small connections as there is a limited amount of flux available for protecting large surface areas. Non-eutectic solders, like 60/40, have a semi-solid. 60/40 tin-lead rosin core solder is a popular choice for soldering for electrical and electronic connections. **Returns must be in manufacturer's original packaging, in saleable condition and with all manuals and accessories. The primary advantage of this solder is not the lower melting point however, but its eutectic property. **See "Warranty Policy" for problems covered under factory warranties. Shipping arrangements for returns must be made by the customer. The original shipping and handling charges are not refundable unless your return is a result of our error. Refunds for items returned within thirty days of the purchase date will be credited in the same form as the original payment type. You must notify us within 30 days of shipment for any returns. ![]() If you are dissatisfied with your order for any reason, you can return your items for a prompt refund or exchange. If you discover any concealed (hidden) shipping damage or missing items after opening your shipment, please save the shipping box and call us so that we can file a claim with the freight package service in order to credit you or replace the item. ![]() The rosin core solder wire is designed for electrical. Packages damaged in transit should be refused and not accepted contact us and we will re-ship your order. Rosin Core Solder (60 Tin/40 Lead/1.7 Flux) ideal for low temperature electronics soldering. To request information about shipping to your country, contact us at: All international customs fees, duties, and taxes are the responsibility of the recipient.ĭiscrepancies in shipments should be reported within 3 days of receipt. and North America are subject to special requirements and regulations. 60/40 tin-lead rosin core solder is a popular choice for soldering for electrical and electronic connections. 60/40 Rosin core solder 1.0mm diameter Soldering wire with integrated flux core. Shipments to countries outside of the U.S. Items indicated as qualifying for Select free delivery status apply only to ship locations in the 50 United States. ![]() If only some items in your order are eligible for Select Free Shipping, you will pay applicable shipping charges for the ineligible items. Items eligible for Select Free Shipping will be designated as such on their product pages. ![]() Non reactivity exercises12/27/2023 ![]() Despite this beneficial role, it is crucial to balance or scavenge the ROS otherwise, it could lead to damage within the cellular structure. It is now known that ROS play a vital role in cellular function in terms of acting as a signaling molecule. After that, several reports on the harmful effects of ROS have been continuously described ( Schieber and Chandel, 2014 Pizzino et al., 2017). The free radical theory of aging was originally described in the 1950s by Denham Harman ( Harman, 1956). ![]() However, moderate to extreme running may damage cellular structure by inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production ( Parker et al., 2018). ![]() Due to easy accessibility, many people start as recreational runners with a goal to improve health and exercise benefits geared toward disease prevention and incremental progress in physical fitness. Results: Outcomes included (1) running programs like a half-marathon, ultramarathon, and iron-man race, (2) measuring biochemical assessment of oxidative damage markers such as malondialdehyde (MDA), protein carbonyl (PC), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), 8-Oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG), 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE), and F1-isoprostones, and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants level.Ĭonclusions: This study concluded that a running exercise does not elicit a response to specific biomarkers of oxidative stress, instead, oxidative damage markers of lipids, proteins, and various enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants are expressed according to the training status of the individual.Įxercise induced health benefits are well-known realities that have positively impacted peoples' lives in terms of reducing or preventing non-communicable diseases such as obesity, cardiovascular diseases, and other chronic health problems ( Knez et al., 2006). Methods: According to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, a search for relevant articles was carried out on PubMed/Medline, ISI Web of Science, and Google Scholar using related search terms such as oxidative damage, ROS, exercise, physical training, running, marathon, and ultramarathon. Objective: The purpose of this study was to systematically investigate the suitable biomarkers that predict oxidative stress status among runners. However, predicting ROS induced oxidative stress in response to endurance training has several limitations in terms of selecting biomarkers that are used to measure oxidative stress. ROS and further oxidative stress could potentially induce muscle damage which could result in poor exercise performance. 4Faculty of Engineering, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungaryīackground: Exercise induced health benefits are limited by the overaccumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).3School of Health and Life Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Scotland, United Kingdom.2Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry in Health, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. ![]() ![]() 1Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.Ugbolue 3, Yuhuan He 1, Yao Meng 4 and Yaodong Gu 1 * ![]() Skype android apk12/27/2023 ![]() ![]() Users may exchange such digital documents as images, text, video and any others, and may transmit both text and video messages. ![]() Skype for Android is an application that provides video chat and voice call services. We recommend using an unlimited data plan or WiFi connection. English Skype video and voice calls, instant messaging and cheap international calls. Now it’s even easier to stay connected to friends and family – no matter the device they’re on.* Operator data charges may apply. Skype’s available on smartphones, tablets, PCs, and Macs.Share photos, video messages, your location and add emoticons and Mojis to your chat.Call mobiles and landlines at low rates (Skype to Skype calls are always free).Message your friends in an instant and add up to 300 people to a group chat.Free voice calls to anyone else on Skype.New group video calls with up to 25 people.Say “hello” with an instant message, voice or video call-all for free, no matter what device they use Skype on. ![]() Most of the services are free, but Skype Credit or a subscription is required to call a landline or a mobile phone number.Skype keeps the world talking. Skype is also available for Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, or Linux, as well as Blackberry, and both Apple and Windows smartphones and tablets. Skype allows the creation of video conference calls. Motion Usage - Motion usage is used so that Skype can detect when your device is rotated, so that Skype can orientate the camera correctly.Skype for Android is an application that provides video chat and voice call services.Calendar - Access to the calendar is so that calls can be scheduled and added to the calendar.Siri - This allows Siri to make calls in Skype.Notifications - Notifications allow users to know when messages or calls are received even when Skype is not actively being used.Photo Library - Storage is needed to be able to store photos or to share your photos with others you may chat with.Location - You can share your location with other users or use your location to help find relevant places near you.Camera - The camera is needed for people to see you during video calls, or for you to be able to take photos or videos whilst you’re using Skype.Microphone - The microphone is needed for people to hear you during audio or video calls or for you to record audio messages.Contacts - Skype can sync and upload your device contacts to Microsoft's servers so that you can easily find and connect with your contacts that already use Skype.We recommend using an unlimited data plan or WiFi connection.Īll permissions are optional and require consent (you can continue using Skype without granting these permissions, but certain features may not be available). Stay informed, productive, entertained, and inspired with up-to-date news. With Skype’s new Today tab you can get free personalized news. With private Skype Number, you can keep your personal and business life separate and enjoy affordable calling to landlines and mobiles around the world. Need more privacy? Get a second phone number. Skype video and voice calls, instant messaging and cheap international calls. With Skype, you can send voice messages, emojis, share your screen to show what you’re working on. Download Skype application apk 8.89.0.403 and all version history for Android. You can make free video calls with up to 100 people, send and receive free text messages and use ChatGPT with others. Skype is the best way to stay connected with anyone, anywhere, anytime. With ChatGPT in Skype, you don’t need any technical knowledge, just ask a question like you would a friend.īonus points: Try asking ChatGPT in your native language and find the most interesting question to ask! Skype is now integrated with Bing, cutting-edge AI-powered copilot, the latest generative language model from OpenAI that you can use for free. Write a dad joke and translate it into any language Help me plan a trip to Europe this summer Download Skype free IM & video calls v8.66.0.76 APK Free. SKYPE WITH MICROSOFT BING, POWERED BY GPT-4 Say Hello with an instant message, voice or video call - all for free. ![]() Find file mac terminal command12/26/2023 ![]() ![]() The easiest way to find duplicate files on Mac When you find a duplicate file that you don’t want to keep, you can directly delete the file in Finder by control-clicking it and choosing Move to Trash.Īfter finishing handling one type of duplicate files, you can start finding another type. The Preview pane on the right enables you to view files and file information. Now you can easily identify duplicate files by comparing file content and file information. For example, exclude images with certain names.Ħ. You can click the Add button to add criteria to this search. Now the Finder window will display all the image files in this folder, including those in the subfolder.Ĥ. Change the search location from This Mac to the folder in question. Choose Image in the Kinds list that appears.ģ. In Finder, open the folder in which you want to find duplicate files.Ģ. Also, it’s recommended to search a folder (such as Desktop or Downloads) instead of your entire Mac for duplicates.ġ. With this method, it’s recommended to handle only a type of duplicates (such as duplicate images) at a time. Although it doesn’t provide an option to identify duplicate files, it enables you to easily narrow your search results, which can make it much easier to manually find duplicate files. It’s a file manager with a great search feature. Just like Terminal, Finder is also an app that is included with macOS. How to search for duplicate files on Mac with Finder In my test, I needed to make it complete by manually adding “~/Desktop”. If it doesn’t, then the path is incomplete. Entering a file’s path in Finder’s Go to Folder will open the file in Finder. Once Terminal finishes scanning a Mac folder for duplicate files, it will generate a TXT file, which provides you with a list of the found duplicate files via displaying their paths. If you want to use Terminal to find a specific type of duplicate files, say, duplicate JPG photos, an extra command is needed. If you want to use CRC algorithm instead of MD5, run the following syntax in Terminal instead. Here are some tips that you may find helpful. A file’s path (displayed on the right) can help locate the file in Finder for you to delete. And you can keep one file and delete the rest. In the list, if two or more files show the same hash (displayed on the left), then they are duplicates. Now you can remove duplicate files one by one according to the list. When the process is done, open the file “duplicates.txt” which displays the list of duplicate files Terminal has found on your Mac. Enter the following syntax and then hit Return.Ĥ. If you want to search your entire Home folder, ignore this step.ģ. To find duplicates in a folder, say, Desktop, type “cd Desktop” and hit Return. Alternatively, search Terminal in Spotlight.Ģ. ![]() Go to Finder > Applications folder > Utilities folder and click Terminal. In my tests, it always returned “grep: –: No such file or directory” and failed to find any results.īelow is a working way to use Terminal to detect the duplicate files on your MacBook Air, MacBook Pro or iMac etc.ġ. However, it doesn’t work for many people including me. size 20 \! -type d -exec cksum \ | sort | tee /tmp/f.tmp | cut -f 1,2 -d ‘ ‘ | uniq -d | grep -hif – /tmp/f.tmp > duplicates.txt If you have done a bit of search, you probably have found the syntax below and tried it.įind. You need to manually delete the found duplicates one by one, which could take hours or longer. What’s more, it helps only with the identification of duplicate files on Mac. Note: Terminal requires command-line knowledge and is not for everyone. In Terminal, you can use MD5 or CRC algorithm to do the search, which identifies duplicates based only on content. You can use Mac’s Terminal app to do a lot of cool things including searching for duplicate files. How to find duplicate files on Mac with Terminal app Compatible with macOS 10.11 or later, including macOS 13 Ventura.Also offer selection rules to help you mass select.Automatically select all duplicates for you to delete with a click.Display the found duplicate files for you to view and preview.Find duplicates in Photos, iPhoto, Music and iTunes.Find duplicate files on Mac, external hard drive, SD card, cloud storage, etc.Identify duplicate images, videos, audios and all other duplicate files.Cisdem Duplicate Finder The Best Duplicate File Finder for Mac ![]() Macaroni pizza ingredients12/26/2023 ![]() ![]() They’re wonderfully melty and delicious together! How long will leftovers last? Cheddar cheese adds even more flavor and compliments the mac and cheese. Shredded mozzarella is, of course, the classic cheese for pizza. Frequently Asked Questions What is the best cheese combination for pizza? A Caesar salad or simple green salad are both easy to whip up while the ‘za cools. I like to balance the yummy heaviness of this comfort food with a fresh salad. This pizza has layers of chewy and crisp dough, tomato sauce, cheesy macaroni, and loads of toppings… So it’s basically a meal in each slice!
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